The benefits of Ginkgo Biloba
Gingko Biloba, an ancient tree with many virtues, is prized for its exceptional benefits on the skin. Its sap, rich in antioxidants and nutrients, nourishes and protects the skin , offering natural solutions for radiant and revitalized skin . Discover how Gingko Biloba can transform your skincare routine with its hydrating, anti-aging and regenerating properties.
I. History and origin of Gingko Biloba
Gingko Biloba, often referred to as a "living fossil", is one of the oldest surviving tree species. Its origins date back more than 200 million years, to the age of dinosaurs. Gingko fossils have been found in rocks dating back to the Jurassic, testifying to the resilience and longevity of this unique species. Unlike many other plant species that have disappeared over the millennia, Gingko Biloba has survived drastic climate changes, glaciations and geological upheavals.
Originally from China, Gingko Biloba has been preserved and cultivated in Buddhist temples and Taoist monasteries. Monks revered this tree for its longevity and resistance, considering it a symbol of strength and perseverance. The oldest Gingko trees, some over 1000 years old, can still be seen in gardens and temples in China, Japan and Korea.
1. Traditional use
In traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), Gingko Biloba has held a special place for centuries. The leaves and seeds of the tree have been used for their therapeutic properties in the treatment of various ailments. TCM practitioners used Gingko leaf extracts to improve blood circulation, strengthen brain function, and treat respiratory conditions like asthma and bronchitis. Gingko seeds, for their part, were used for their antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties .
Gingko preparations were often administered in the form of decoctions, teas or powders. The leaves were dried and ground to create remedies, while the seeds, called "baijguo" in Chinese, were eaten cooked to treat digestive disorders and aid digestion.
Gingko sap, although less well known than the leaves and seeds, has also been used for its healing properties. The sap, rich in nutrients and bioactive compounds , was applied directly to the skin to treat burns, wounds and irritations. This topical use of Gingko sap laid the foundation for its modern use in skin care.
2. Geographic distribution
Initially confined to the mountainous regions of China, Gingko Biloba cultivation gradually spread to other parts of the world thanks to Buddhist and Taoist monks. In Japan and Korea, Gingko was introduced into gardens and temples, where it quickly became a sacred and ornamental tree.
In the 18th century, Gingko Biloba was introduced to Europe by botanists and explorers. It has attracted great interest due to its rarity and distinct appearance, with its fan-shaped leaves and bright yellow fruits. In Germany, the tree was planted in botanical gardens and public parks, becoming a symbol of longevity and resilience.
In the United States, Gingko Biloba was first planted in the early 19th century. Today, it is commonly used as an ornamental tree in cities for its aesthetic and ecological qualities. Gingko is particularly appreciated for its resistance to diseases, insects and urban pollution, making it an ideal choice for urban plantings.
3. Cultural and symbolic importance
Gingko Biloba occupies an important place in the culture and symbolism of several Asian countries. In China, it is often planted around temples and shrines, symbolizing longevity, strength and resilience. It is also associated with wisdom and inner peace, reflecting the qualities one seeks to cultivate in the spiritual life.
In Japan, the Gingko is a symbol of the city of Tokyo, where it is revered for its beauty and resistance. After the bombing of Hiroshima, several Gingko trees survived, becoming symbols of rebirth and hope. These trees, called "hibakujumoku", are still alive today and are protected as natural monuments.
4. Modern use
In the modern context, Gingko Biloba continues to be used for its many virtues. In cosmetics, Gingko sap is particularly prized for its moisturizing, anti-aging and revitalizing properties . Gingko leaf extracts are also used in dietary supplements to improve memory, concentration and blood circulation.
Contemporary scientific research has confirmed many of the traditional benefits of Gingko Biloba. For example, studies have shown that the flavonoids and terpenoids found in Gingko have powerful antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties . These compounds help protect skin cells from oxidative damage and improve overall skin health.
II. Gingko Biloba: A natural treasure for the skin
Gingko Biloba is a real gold mine in terms of beneficial nutrients for the skin. Its sap contains a high concentration of flavonoids and terpenoids, two types of compounds that play a crucial role in protecting and revitalizing the skin.
Flavonoids : These powerful antioxidant compounds protect skin cells from damage caused by free radicals , unstable molecules that damage cells and accelerate the aging process. By neutralizing these free radicals, flavonoids help prevent premature aging of the skin, reduce the appearance of wrinkles and improve the overall texture of the skin.
Terpenoids : Gingko Biloba terpenoids improve blood circulation, which promotes the delivery of oxygen and essential nutrients to skin cells. Better blood circulation contributes to healthier, more radiant skin and a more even complexion . Additionally, terpenoids have anti-inflammatory properties that help reduce redness and irritation.
In addition to flavonoids and terpenoids, Gingko Biloba sap is rich in vitamins (like vitamin E) and minerals. These nutrients strengthen the skin barrier, improving its ability to retain moisture and protect against external aggressions. Vitamin E , in particular, is known for its antioxidant and hydrating properties , helping to maintain soft, smooth and supple skin .
2. Anti-aging properties
One of the main reasons Gingko Biloba is popular in skin care is its anti-aging effect. The antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of its compounds help slow down the skin's aging process in several ways:
Reduction of Fine Lines and Wrinkles: Regular application of Gingko Biloba sap products can help reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. By increasing the production of collagen , a protein essential for maintaining skin elasticity and firmness , Gingko helps smooth wrinkles and prevent their formation.
Improved skin elasticity and firmness: With age, the skin loses its elasticity and firmness. Gingko Biloba stimulates the production of collagen and elastin, proteins that support the structure of the skin and give it firmness. By strengthening the skin's extracellular matrix, Gingko Biloba helps prevent skin sagging and maintain a youthful, toned appearance.
Improved skin texture: In addition to its anti-aging effects, Gingko Biloba helps improve the overall texture of the skin. It helps reduce roughness and refine skin texture, making it softer and smoother. Gingko's anti-inflammatory properties can also help soothe the skin and reduce redness , contributing to a more even skin tone.
3. Hydration and nutrition
Gingko Biloba sap is also known for its hydrating and nourishing properties. It helps maintain the skin's natural hydration by forming a protective barrier that prevents moisture loss .
Long-lasting hydration: The skin stays hydrated for longer thanks to the application of products based on Gingko Biloba sap. This long-lasting hydration is especially beneficial for dry, dehydrated skin , which tends to lose moisture quickly. By penetrating deep into the layers of the skin, Gingko sap helps restore and maintain optimal hydration levels.
Deep Nourishment: The nutrients found in Gingko Biloba sap penetrate deep into the layers of the skin, providing optimal nutrition. The essential amino acids and lipids contained in the sap deeply nourish the skin and promote cell regeneration . This helps repair damaged tissue, strengthen the skin barrier and improve skin texture.
Additionally, the moisturizing and nourishing properties of Gingko Biloba sap help maintain soft, supple and glowing skin. Gingko Biloba products can be used daily to protect the skin against external aggressions and provide it with the nutrients it needs to stay healthy.
III. The benefits of Gingko Biloba for the body
Gingko Biloba is renowned for its anti-inflammatory properties, which make it a valuable ally for the health of the skin and body. These properties are mainly due to flavonoids and terpenoids, bioactive compounds present in the tree.
Reduced redness and irritation : Flavonoids in Gingko Biloba have anti-inflammatory properties that help reduce redness and irritation on the skin. By soothing the skin, these compounds help calm inflammation and reduce the appearance of redness, which is particularly beneficial for sensitive skin or skin prone to conditions such as rosacea.
Itch Relief : The anti-inflammatory properties of Gingko Biloba sap may also relieve itching associated with various skin conditions, such as eczema and psoriasis. By soothing affected areas, Gingko helps reduce discomfort and improve the appearance of the skin .
Improvement of chronic inflammatory conditions : Studies have shown that Gingko Biloba extracts may benefit people suffering from chronic inflammatory conditions, such as atopic dermatitis. By reducing inflammation and soothing the skin, Gingko Biloba helps improve the quality of life for people with these conditions.
1. Regenerating effect
Gingko Biloba is also known for its ability to promote cell regeneration, making it a valuable ingredient for skin repair and revitalization.
Wound Healing: Gingko Biloba speeds up the healing process, helping to repair cuts, scrapes and other skin injuries . By stimulating the production of new cells, Gingko helps close wounds more quickly and reduce the risk of scarring.
Cellular renewal: By promoting the renewal of skin cells, Gingko Biloba contributes to healthier, more radiant skin. Dead cells are removed more effectively, revealing fresher, younger-looking skin underneath.
Repair damaged tissues: Nutrients found in Gingko Biloba sap, such as vitamins and amino acids , help repair damaged tissues. This is particularly useful for people with skin damaged by the sun, environmental aggressions or dermatological treatments.
2. Protection against external aggression
Gingko Biloba acts as a protective shield for the skin, protecting it against various environmental stressors.
UV Protection : Although not a replacement for sunscreen, Gingko Biloba provides additional protection against damage caused by UV rays. The flavonoids and terpenoids present in Gingko help neutralize free radicals generated by sun exposure, reducing the risk of skin damage and premature aging.
Barrier against pollution : By forming a protective barrier, Gingko Biloba helps prevent the harmful effects of pollution on the skin. Pollution can cause irritation, redness and cellular damage, but the antioxidants in Gingko help protect the skin against these attacks.
Strengthening the skin barrier : By improving the structure of the skin and strengthening the skin barrier, Gingko Biloba helps protect the skin against external aggressions. This includes not only pollution and UV rays, but also climate change and harsh environmental conditions.
3. Its use in body care
Facial care
Moisturizing facial creams, enriched with Gingko Biloba, help maintain hydration and strengthen the skin barrier . Use a moisturizer morning and evening for soft, supple skin. For mature skin, choose anti-aging creams with Gingko Biloba to reduce wrinkles and improve elasticity. Repair serums are ideal for promoting cell regeneration and evening out skin tone. Apply the serum before your moisturizer for optimal results.
Hand care
Hands, often exposed to the elements, benefit from nourishing creams and serums with Gingko Biloba. Apply moisturizer several times a day to repair dry, cracked skin . To combat the signs of aging, use an anti-aging cream morning and evening. Nutrient-rich hand serums can be used before the cream for deep hydration and strengthening of nails.
Body care
Gingko Biloba body creams provide intense and long-lasting hydration. Apply after showering to maintain hydration and protect skin . To tone and firm the skin, use firming creams. Body serums are great for dry, rough areas like elbows and knees. Apply them before your moisturizer for targeted revitalization.
